The management of superior dislocation of the patella with interlocking osteophytes--an update on a rare problem.
نویسندگان
چکیده
The superior dislocation of the patella with interlocking osteophytes is a rare condition. A review of the English literature revealed only 12 reported cases. The purpose of reviewing these case reports is to highlight the unusual presentation and the injury mechanism in 2 of our patients, and to present our treatment algorithm. Closed reduction with manipulation of the patella, with or without anaesthesia, was performed without difficulty. We recommend an intermediate step of trying a regional nerve block before proceeding to general anaesthesia. Our patients had full range-of-motion after reduction and they were symptom-free after 3 years of follow-up. There were no recurrent dislocations in our patients.
منابع مشابه
―Case Reports― Superior Dislocation of the Patella in a Young Woman without Osteophytes: A Case Report
Superior dislocation of the patella without patellar ligament injury is an extremely rare condition. A review of the English-language literature found only 23 reported cases. In addition, the primary factor for dislocation in most of these cases was considered to be osteophytes in the inferior pole of the patella and the anterior surface of the femoral condyle; only 1 case had no osteophytes. W...
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عنوان ژورنال:
- Journal of orthopaedic surgery
دوره 12 2 شماره
صفحات -
تاریخ انتشار 2004